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A lipid profile (extended) test is used for examining lipoprotein (a) and apolipoproteins A1 & B levels to assess the risks of getting heart strokes and developing cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and peripheral artery diseases. Lipoproteins are fats and proteins responsible for the transportation of cholesterol in the blood. Apolipoproteins, on the other hand, bind to lipids and form lipoproteins. The test also checks other components included in the lipid profile test, such as cholesterol levels, triglycerides, and cholesterol ratio in the blood.
Read further to know more about the lipid profile extended test in Chennai, including its price and cost, procedure, side effects, test results, etc.
A lipid profile (extended) test is done:
There are different types of fats present in the blood that are measured in a lipid profile (extended) test:
There are no side effects associated with the lipid profile (extended) test. However, you may feel a slight pain in the area from where the blood would be withdrawn. This can last for a few days.
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Choose from a wide range of certified labs which undergo regular audits to ensure accuracy. Delay in reporting of your test result, without prior information, entitles you for a refund. Your Flebo.in account maintains the history of your test reports, irrespective of the chosen lab.
Our Phlebotomists are trained and qualified under a unique program designed by industry experts, who use FDA approved pre-analytical consumables for sampling.
Customer satisfaction is our utmost priority, and a Phlebotomist from Flebo.in will guarantee you:
Punctuality – Sample collection at your chosen time
Attentiveness – Concerned to handle your pre-test anxiety
Safety – Ensuring proper hygiene during the visit
Skillfulness – Certificate shared with you before the visit
You can go for the lipid profile (extended) test if you develop the following symptoms:
If you are in the recovery process after suffering a heart attack or are a regular smoker or drinker, you can also go for the lipid profile (extended) test.
Do not consume anything (except water) for twelve hours before going for a lipid profile (extended) test. Do inform your doctor about any medications that you are taking, since he/she can advise you to stop their intake for a few days before your lipid profile (extended) test. The reason for the same is that some medications can cause your cholesterol levels to rise and therefore, affect your lipid profile (extended) test results.
The lipid profile (extended) test involves taking a blood sample from a vein located in your arm. A syringe is used for the same. The area from where the blood would be taken would first be cleaned with an antiseptic solution. Once the blood sample has been collected, it will be sent to the laboratory.
The reference range for lipoproteins (a), apolipoprotein (A1 and B), and Apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio is given below:
Males
Age | Apolipoprotein A (mg/dL) | Apolipoprotein B (mg/dL) | Apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio |
<24 months | Not established | Not established | Not established |
2-17 years | Low: <115
Borderline low: 115-120 Acceptable: >120 |
Acceptable: <90
Borderline high: 90-109 High: > or =110 |
<0.8 |
>18 years | > or =120 | Desirable: <90
Above Desirable: 90-99 Borderline high: 100-119 High: 120-139 Very high: > or =140 |
Lower Risk: <0.7 Average Risk: 0.7-0.9 Higher Risk: >0.9 |
Females
Age | Apolipoprotein A (mg/dL) | Apolipoprotein B (mg/dL) | Apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio |
<24 months | Not established | Not established | Not established |
2-17 years | Low: <115
Borderline low: 115-120 Acceptable: >120 |
Acceptable: <90
Borderline high: 90-109 High: > or =110 |
<0.8 |
>18 years | > or =140 | Desirable: <90
Above Desirable: 90-99 Borderline high: 100-119 High: 120-139 Very high: > or =140 |
Lower Risk: <0.6 Average Risk: 0.6-0.8 Higher Risk: >0.8 |
Cholesterol levels are measured in milligrams (mg) of cholesterol per deciliter (dL) of blood. The table below highlights the normal ranges of cholesterol and other fats present in the blood for an adult (18+ yrs):
Name | Normal range |
Total Cholesterol | Less than 200 mg/dL |
LDL | 70 – 130 mg/dL |
HDL | 45 – 60 mg/dL |
Triglycerides | 10 – 150 mg/dL |
Non-HDL | Less than 130 mg/dL |
Cholesterol/HDL | 4.0 |
If your cholesterol levels are present in abnormal ranges, you may be asked to go for other tests to check for the causes. Lower amounts of LDL, total cholesterol and triglycerides are good for the body. On the other hand, increased levels of HDL are seen as valuable for the body.
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