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The HIV RNA PCR is an antigen test used for checking the presence of the genetic material (RNA) of the HIV virus in our body, instead of looking for its antibodies.
The test mainly is used to check for the HIV virus in case a person has had an exposure to the infection recently (usually 10 to 33 days after the exposure, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention).
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 and 2 can cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). HIV-1 is the most common type found throughout the globe. It was also the first to be discovered. It spreads more rapidly than HIV-2.
HIV-2 is less harmful as compared to HIV-1 as its load is low. It is mainly found in West Africa, France, Portugal, India, etc.
Read further to know more about the HIV RNA PCR test in Kolkata, including its price and cost, procedure, understanding its results, side effects, etc.
The HIV RNA PCR test is done if you have been experiencing the following symptoms for a long time:
The HIV RNA PCR test measures the amount of RNA of the virus present in a milliliter of blood.
There are no side effects associated with the HIV RNA PCR test. However, for a few days, some pain might be felt in the area from where the blood was taken.
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Choose from a wide range of certified labs which undergo regular audits to ensure accuracy. Delay in reporting of your test result, without prior information, entitles you for a refund. Your Flebo.in account maintains the history of your test reports, irrespective of the chosen lab.
Our Phlebotomists are trained and qualified under a unique program designed by industry experts, who use FDA approved pre-analytical consumables for sampling.
Customer satisfaction is our utmost priority, and a Phlebotomist from Flebo.in will guarantee you:
Punctuality – Sample collection at your chosen time
Attentiveness – Concerned to handle your pre-test anxiety
Safety – Ensuring proper hygiene during the visit
Skillfulness – Certificate shared with you before the visit
The HIV RNA PCR test is performed:
• As a confirmatory test for HIV diagnosis.
• As a confirmatory test for HIV diagnosis, in case there is a suspicion of an earlier test result being a false-positive or a false-negative.
• To track the progress of the treatment being given for HIV.
There are no preparations required for the HIV RNA PCR test. However, drinking plenty of water before your test can make the process of withdrawing the blood easier.
A blood sample is drawn via an injection from a vein located in your arm by a trained phlebotomist for conducting the HIV RNA PCR test. Alcohol might be used to clean the area from where the blood will be taken. A gauze pad is then used to cover the same.
Normal Range: No HIV RNA copies detected.
The HIV RNA PCR test can detect almost 20 copies/mL to 10,000,000 copies/mL of the HIV genetic material in your blood sample.
If your HIV RNA PCR shows 20 copies/mL, it means the presence of HIV-1 RNA in your serum. Since this test is highly sensitive, it can show rising or detectable HIV-1 viral loads in people who earlier had these in low or undetectable quantities.
If the HIV-1 RNA level is greater than 10,000,000 copies/mL, the test would not be able to successfully measure it, since this would exceed its highest evaluation limit.
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